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1722
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Easter Island is reached by the Dutch, beginning a spate of European discovery in the islands of the Pacific      
Hodges Monuments on Easter Island (detail)
National Maritime Museum
1728
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
The Danish explorer Vitus Bering sails into Arctic seas through the strait between Asia and America known now by his name      
1768
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Captain James Cook sails from Plymouth, in England, heading for Tahiti to observe the transit of Venus       
Banks collection, fish, c.1770
Natural History Museum, London

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1769
 
   
Captain Cook reaches New Zealand and sets off to chart its entire coastline      
Hodges Dusky Bay, New Zealand (detail)
National Maritime Museum
1770
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Captain Cook reaches the mainland of Australia, at a place which he names Botany Bay, and continues up the eastern coast       
1772
 
    
Captain Cook sets off, in HMS Resolution, on his second voyage to the southern hemisphere       
Mourner's costume from Tahiti
Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford
c. 1775
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
Dutch nomads, pressing far north from Cape Town, become known as the Trekboers     
1779
 
   
British explorer Captain James Cook is killed in a skirmish with natives in Hawaii over a stolen boat      
1789
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Alexander Mackenzie explores by canoe from central Canada through the Great Slave Lake to the Arctic Ocean      
1791
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Naval officer George Vancouver sails from Britain on the voyage which will bring him to the northwest coast of America      
Whalebone club brought back by Vancouver
Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter